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The most beautiful baroque city in Apulia: Lecce

Lecce Italy

Lecce, Puglia, lies in the middle of the Salento region and it is considered one of the most culturally beautiful cities in Italy. Its origins date back to the Messapian era, but its fame derives from the richness of its 17th-century Baroque architecture. For this reason the city is nicknamed the “Lady of Baroque”: a more than appropriate name for this magnificent open-air museum.

Lecce is the perfect destination to combine a few days of relaxation and culture: churches, castles, historic buildings and picture-postcard beaches.

Here you will find the necessary information on the most important attractions of this baroque capital of Southern Italy and some ideas for organising your wonderful holiday.

Things to do in Lecce: 6 must-see places

Lecce old town

Lecce old town
Alley in the old town of Lecce, Apulia, Italy. Credits to: essevu/Shutterstock

Lecce is known as the “Lady of Baroque” and it is here that you can admire the Baroque art that characterises spires, portals, churches, monuments and houses in the old town. The historic centre can be accessed through three gates: Porta Napoli, Porta Rudiae and Porta San Biagio. Here are some of the most important streets in Lecce, lined with elegant palaces and interesting craft shops.

The Cathedral of Lecce

Lecce Cathedral
Piazza Duomo and the Cathedral of Lecce, Apulia, Italy. Credits to: Mitzo/Shutterstock

In Piazza Duomo, a triumph of Lecce Baroque, stands the Cathedral of Lecce. It is dedicated to Maria SS. Assunta and it was built in 1144. In 1659, the architect Giuseppe Zimbalo built the adjacent 5-storey bell tower; the top storey is surmounted by an octagonal dome on which an iron statue of St. Oronzo is placed.

The Cathedral has two entrances: the façade of the main entrance – on which four statues are sculpted – is very sober and refined; the façade of the secondary entrance, on the other hand, is more opulent, it is designed along the lines of Lecce Baroque and it is decorated with the statue of Saint Oronzo between the statues of Saint Just and Saint Fortunato.

The interior of the Cathedral, decorated in Lecce stone and marble, is obviously Baroque in style and it is divided into three naves. In addition to numerous canvases of great artistic value, twelve altars adorned with beautiful paintings are preserved here. Not to be missed is the Crypt dedicated to Santa Maria della Scala: a sober and luminous setting in Lecce stone.

Useful information

0832 308557

Opening hours: April to October 9am – 21pm | November to March 9am – 18pm

Tickets: Cathedral and Crypt €5. You can book your ticket online here.

Charles V Castle in Lecce

Lecce Charles V Castle
Charle V Castle in Lecce, Apulia, Italy. Credits to: lauravr/Shutterstock

Near Piazza Sant’Oronzo stands the Castle built by King Charles V in 1539. The castle was built on a pre-existing 14th-century fortification and features two concentric structures separated by an intermediate courtyard, four corner bastions, massive walls and a now-filled moat.

Today the Castle is the seat of the Department of Culture and its rooms are used for cultural events, art exhibitions and food and wine events.

Useful information

0832 246517

Opening hours: June and September Monday to Friday 9am – 9pm Saturday, Sunday and public holidays from 9.30am – 9pm
July and August Monday to Friday from 9am – 11pm Saturday, Sunday and public holidays from 9.30am – 11pm
October to May Monday to Friday from 9am – 9pm Closed Saturday, Sunday and public holidays

Tickets: €5

The Roman Amphitheatre and Theatre of Lecce

The Roman Amphiteatre and Theatre are the most important evidence of Roman times.

Lecce Roman Amphitheatre
The Roman Amphitheatre in Lecce, Apulia, Italy. Credits to: essevu/Shutterstock

The Amphitheatre dates back to the 2nd century AD and it was used for entertainment purposes. The structure is located in the centre of Piazza Sant’Oronzo; however, the part found is only a third of the entire original structure. Today, it is used for theatrical performances and concerts.

Lecce Roman Theatre
The Roman Theatre in Lecce, Apulia, Italy. Credits to: Aniczkania/Shutterstock

The Theatre, built at the same time as the Amphitheatre, is a hidden treasure: located between buildings and narrow streets, it is not easily visible. It also has an adjoining museum, the Museo del Teatro Romano, where are displayed some of the artefacts found during the excavations.

Useful information

Opening hours: Amphitheatre and Theatre always open | Museum 9:30am – 1pm

Tickets: Amphitheatre and Theatre free | Museum €2,60

The Churches of Lecce

Among Lecce’s many nicknames there is “City of 100 Churches”. Scattered around the historic centre, in addition to the beautiful Cathedral, are a multitude of other sacred buildings.

Lecce Basilica of Santa Croce
Basilica of Santa Croce in Lecce, Apulia, Italy. Credits to: Gimas/Shutterstock

Among those that are definitely worth a visit there is the Basilica of Santa Croce with the adjacent Convent of the Celestines. This complex represents the highest manifestation of Lecce Baroque: decorations carved in stone, a triumph of friezes, bas-reliefs and sculptures made of local stone.

Among the oldest there are the Church of Saints Nicolò and Cataldo (dating back to medieval times), the Church of San Matteo and the Church of Sant’Irene.

Lecce beaches

As well as being a popular cultural tourist destination, the Salento area in Lecce has become one of Italy’s most popular seaside destinations over the last 15 years.

Lecce Punta Prosciutto
The beach of Punta Prosciutto in Lecce, Apulia, Italy. Credits to: vololibero/Shutterstock

One of the reasons is the beauty of the sea, as crystal clear as can be found in few other places in the Mediterranean. In Lecce there are some of the most beautiful beaches in the world: Punta Prosciutto, Punta della Suina, Porto Selvaggio and many others. Another reason is the hospitality of the people of Salento.

Nightlife in Lecce

Lecce is a city rich in culture and history, but as the sun goes down, it reveals a completely different face, more goliardic and fun-loving. Lecce’s main nightlife areas are concentrated between Piazza Sant’Oronzo and the Church of Santa Chiara and near Porta San Biagio. Although the clubs are scattered throughout the city.

TravelingItaly has selected three places that we think are unmissable for having fun in Lecce at night, between a cocktail and some music:

  • Colonial Cafè Drink: cocktail bar with a Cuban atmosphere.
  • Urban Cafè: bar with a wide range of finger food and craft beers, accompanied by djset.
  • Area 51: the city’s most famous disco.

What to see nearby

  • Gallipoli (40 minutes by car)
    Gallipoli is a popular summer tourist destination, but the town is not just about sea, beaches and discos. Visit it and discover its delightful historic centre, rich in culture.
  • Santa Maria di Leuca (1 hour and 10 minutes by car)
    Santa Maria di Leuca, with its crystal-clear sea and the caves that line the coast, is undoubtedly one of the most evocative and fascinating places in Puglia.
  • Le Cesine Nature Reserve (26 minutes by car)
    The Riserva Naturale Le Cesine is a WWF Oasis that covers about 350 hectares. This area represents the last surviving part of the vast marshy and wooded area that stretched from Brindisi to Otranto.

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